大家好，我是文仔。从今天开始，就陆续给大家更复试备考干货笔记，复试的重要性在前面的几篇推文中都提到了，也希望大家都能及时调整好状态，早点开始准备。

刚过完年，大家可能一时半会难以进入学习状态，可以先从简单的内容开始准备，比如，审查资料、简历、英语常考的问题等，整理好之后现在就可以开始背了，这样一来，后期可以留出更多的时间给专业课复习。

复试英语是很重要的一部分，有的学校会卡英语线，即在复试中，英语分数不合格，则直接淘汰。

本篇推文涉及的主要是考研英语的相关内容，笔记资料均来自于刘晓艳老师，包含了英语复试常考的问题及回答参考，个人感觉还是非常有帮助的。（建议大家收藏起来，方便后期查找）

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2023

复试英语考什么？

考试内容：口语+笔试，有些学校不考笔试，但口语是必考的。

口语的三种考试形式：

1）自我介绍+老师提问（主要考这种形式）

2）听一段文章内容+回答文章内容

3）几个人一组讨论一个话题（群口语）

第一部分 自我介绍（2min以内）

自我介绍要围绕着你适合做一名研究生展开，主要分为以下三个部分：

1.姓名 年龄 学校 （大概花费20秒）

good morning ,sir/madam

nice to meet you today.

my name is...twenty years old.

i am a senior in＿university, majoring in＿

2.大学取得的成就

工作的同学也可以说工作经历。如果没有可以适当瞎编（编一些无法查证的经历），比如说参加过什么竞选，做过家教，帮助过什么人。

有成就的（写两件事即可）：

I passed CET-4 in the first/second semester of my freshman/sophomore/junior/senior year, besides, i passed CET-6 in...

During my sophomore year, i joined the student union, becoming the president and having organized many meaningful activities for the students such as a singing competition and visiting nursing home to help those old people to clean their rooms and cook for them .

大学期间没取得成就的：

During my freshman year, i run for the student union although i failed .however , during the activity i learned to be modest, diligent and kind to others.

During my sophomore year, i have been a tutor， teaching a middle school student mathematics，that was a wonderful experience for me. I realized it 's not easy to be a good teacher. he must be

patient enough, positive enough and kind enough. therefore,i am grateful to all my teachers who have helped me.

3.性格爱好

1)性格（选两个形容词描述性格，并说出这个性格给你带来了什么好处）

描述性格的词汇：

amiable 和蔼可亲的、considerate 体贴的、forceful 坚强的、frank 直率的，真诚的、 friendly 友好的、generous 宽宏大量的、honest 诚实的、humble 恭顺的、humorous幽默的、sincere 真诚的、optimistic 乐观的、aggressive 有进取心的、ambitious 有迫求的、creative 有创造性的、disciplined 守纪律的、motivated 积极的 主动的、responsible 负责任的、brave 勇敢的、steady踏实的、outgoing 外向的、persistent坚持不懈的

该性格给自己带来了什么好处，例:

I am generous, helpful as well as considerate, so i have many friends ,who enjoy staying with me.

I am creative and hard-working so during my undergraduate period, l have published two professional papers.

I am persistent and aggressive.so as long as i have decided to do something ，i tend to persevere until the end.

2）爱好（描述兴趣爱好，并说出这个兴趣爱好给你带来了什么好处）

PS:一定要写积极健康的爱好

喜欢读书的好处：

in my spare time, i enjoy reading books especially about psychology and philosophy because it can purify my soul .whenever i feel upset, such books are like my teacher leading me to the right directions.

读书的好处（挑一个写）

broaden my horizon 扩展视野

enrich my knowledge 丰富知识

cultivate my way of critical thinking 锻炼批判性思维方

enlighten my mind 找到灵感

add a lot of fun to my life 增添生活的乐趣

喜欢音乐的好处（选一个写）：

i enjoy listening to music in fact, i have dreamt of becoming a singer when i was young because music can

purify my heart with gentle rhythms;

promote my personal cultivation;

calm me down and make me feel relaxed

喜欢旅行的好处（可以选两个）：

meet different interesting people/ eat different foods/ experience other culture /have a sense of freshness and newness /escape from daily life routines /relieve my stress/ broaden my horizon

喜欢运动的好处（doing sports）：

It can prevent disease/ improve the body's immune response/relieve stress /for girls.exercise can help them lose weight.

Everytime, after i run for 1hour. i feel refreshed and energetic.

自我介绍结尾：That’s all ,thanks a lot.如果我被录取，一定更努力学习，以提高专业知识、实践能力以及合作能力。

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2023

复试中常问的问题

1.为什么考研?

思路：儿时梦想+喜欢，不要说本科专业或学校的不好

firstly, it has been my dream. when i was in senior middle school, i have decided to take the examination to be a postgraduate, besides, in my first two years of college, i spent much time studying my major. however, i feel it's not enough.i have really realized that i am more interested in datebase. i hope i could have the chance to improve myself. so i decide to pass the examination, admitted by your esteemed university.

2.为什么选择这个专业？

思路：儿时梦想+真心喜欢

In fact, when l was a child, one of my biggest dreams was to be a lawyer. when i grow older , i firm up my idea to be a lawyer. l am so eager to improve myself and have more friends in the field of law.

Besides, when i prepared the examination of the postgraduate, i came to realize that law was interesting and it 's really powerful , which can help the powerless to defend their rights. as a saying goes, interest is the best teacher. i believe, i can seize the opportunity to improve myself and help more needy people. That’s why l choose this major.

3.读研规划

关键点:好好学习专业知识，发表论文，有机会一定读博士培养实践能力，合作能力，与人相处的能力。

Firstly, i will spend most of my time in studying my major, building up a systematic view of the law. i believe what l will learn at your university is application/research oriented, which can cultivate my abilities to think, communicate, innovate, study and solve problems, and enable me to have the capabilities to adapt to the changes of social demands. what 's more, l am dreaming of participating in some relevant projects of this major. And through this, l will get more experience in practice and get something that cannot be acquired from the textbooks.l believe after 3 years of learning, my dream will finally come true. And then, l expect to continue my study for doctor degree if it is possible. in the end, i will develop cooperation skills and Comply with the instructor's request.

4.说一下你的大学生活Summary about your University stage.

Firstly , i love my university because i learn a lot there in my university stage, l have got a great performance in my study and achieved a balanced development in different subjects. my academic performance basically ranks top 5% in my whole major. Especially. l am very interested in math and does well in it.

Second, in my college life, l made many close friends, they helped me become a better girl.

Third,I took participate in a great many activities such as some volunteer projects. What's more, l used to be the monitor, which taught me a lot and made me get an improvement in my personal ability. it is also my pleasure to serve my classmates and teachers.

5.英语学习的重要性：Do you think English is important to China? or do you like English? or What aspect of learning English do you find the most difficult?

A: As a communicating tool, English is widely accepted in most parts of the world and it is the first language in most developed countries like America and the UK. It is clear that English is important to China and all Chinese, and i have been learning English since I entered the junior middle school. i studied hard for every English exam l encountered. i met a lot of difficulties, like the grammar study, a lot of different tenses, inflections, set phrases, and the complicated rules. But as l know more about English and culture it contains. l am gradually attracted by it. and learning English becomes a hobby and a habit.

6.家乡：Where are you from? / Where do you come from? /say sth about your hometown

思路：名人、特产、小吃

A: I come from zhoukou , a small city in hennan province. lt’s a pretty charming place where there are so many hard-working ,kind and frugal people. i bet if you went there, you would like to stay there,enjoying chatting with them.

Besides, there are many delicious foods there including humian ,a kind of noodles with mutton. when i was young, being a poor girl, my favorite food was humian. apart from this, there is also a kind of soup named hulatang, which originates from xihua, a county in zhoukou. if you went there, i would show you the most authentic hulatang in zhoukou.

7.介绍家庭：Tell me something about your family. or Do you live in an extended family or a nuclear family? or What do your family members do for a living? or Who does most of the housework?

思路：先说有几口人，然后重点说一个对你影响最大的人，并介绍你从他身上学到了什么？

A: I am proud to say sth about my family because to me, family, really means a lot which provides me with a sense of belonging and safety.

There are 4 people in my family. My mother and father and my little brother. my mother is a housewife, she does most of the housework and takes good care of the families. in my memory, she seldom complains about her life . instead, if my father loses his temper, and blames her, she does nothing. but just continues his housework she is not only kind to my families but also to our neighbors . she always share her vegetables she plants in my backyard with my neighbors and help these who are needy.

From my mother. i learn to be a kind ,generous.helpful and hard-working girl, also .i would like help more kind and generous people like my mother to stand up for their rights.

8.个人性格：What's your personality? or What kind of person are you?or what's your advantages and your disadvantages?

A:When it comes to my personality, l would choose "active and optimistic" to describe myself. once ,i have decided to do sth, i will be self-disciplined and persist in doing it until i realize my dream, i believe, the strength from the heart is the magic weapon to overcome difficulties. so i will spend more time doing sth instead of dreaming it.

9.为什么选这个学校？why do you choose this university?

思路：一学校好，二老师好，三专业好

As is known to all , Sichuan university is located in Chengdu, which is the one of the oldest universities in China. this university has been adhering to the school motto of “海纳百川 有容乃大" that is"Be tolerant to diversity, tolerance is a virtue".i really cannot agree it more.

What's more, i know that this university has a solid foundation in scientific research and culture, in fact, i have a friend who is here ,majoring in the law, she told me teachers here are knowledgeable and lead students to think instead of just teaching. and i also learn that professors in my major including 大雁 and 铁锤are famous in this field. they have won their reputation by their achievements. i will hope to have the chance to learn from them. that's why i choose your esteemed university.

10. 介绍偶像：Who is your idol?

思路：介绍这个偶像给你带来什么正面影响

A: My idol is Kobe Bryant, the best player of all time in NBA who achieved 5 NBA championships. Nobody knows how much endeavor he has put in behind his glories and achievements, he's supposed to be the most hardworking person in this field.l am a super fan of him, his attitude towards life and job will always remind and stimulate me to be a better person.

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2023

复试的注意事项（适用于线下复试）

1)提前去，找师兄师姐，提前五天去。

2)提前准备，多练习，能避免或减少听不懂英语问题的情况。

3)衣服:记住自己是学生的身份，朴素大方整洁。

4)进去后不要立刻坐下，跟老师做眼神接触，不要晃腿。

5)专业内容回答不来，不要瞎说，诚实回答。

6)不要打断老师说话

7)不要一句话回答老师问题。

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2023

研究生生活如何度过？

（晓燕老师给的建议，可以将这些内容融合进自己的读研规划中，复试时大概率会被问到）

1.跟同学的关系，跟同学友好相处，多接触新同学，建立自己的关系网。

2.跟导师的关系，听导师的安排，以导师的任务为重。

3.确定研究生后的发展方向：

选择读博，认认真真搞学术；

选择工作，研究生做的兼职工作要跟未来的工作岗位有关系；

选择出国，研一通过雅思或托福考试。

最后提醒：

回答问题时，尽量不要有背诵的“嫌疑”，表达时要自然有节奏感（所以建议大家提前准备，对这些内容越熟练，表达起来越不会紧张）

“尘埃落定之前，你有无数翻身成黑马的机会”